Principles of Monte-Carlo simulation; Generation of uniform (LCG and its variations), general (inverse transform method, acceptance-rejection method) and normal (Box-Muller method) random variables; Generation of multivariate normal random vectors, Cholesky factorization; Generation of sample paths, Brownian motion, geometric Brownian motion, jump-diffusion process; Monte-Carlo for valuation of European, American and exotic options and Greeks; Gaussian short rate models, forward rate models, LIBOR market model, volatility structure and calibration; Variance reduction techniques, control variates, antithetic variates, stratified sampling, importance sampling; Applications in risk management, Value-at-Risk (VaR), credit risk.
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