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							Experimental evaluation of lateral 
							load behavior
							
							Analytical assessment of design codes
							
							Development of numerical finite element 
							model
							
							Empirical assessment of behavior
							
							Design force estimation     
							
							Borah, B., Naik, S., 
							Abhishek, V., Kaushik, H.B., and Singhal, V. (2025), 
							"A Micro Modeling Approach for Numerical Simulation 
							of Masonry Infilled RC Frames with or without 
							Openings", Proceedings of the first International 
							Conference on Advances in Structural and 
							Geotechnical Engineering (ASAGE 2025), 6-8 February 
							2025, IIT Patna, India. This paper received the 
							Best Paper Award in the category of Structural 
							Design and Construction.
							Borah, B. and 
							Kaushik, H.B. (2024), "Briefing: The 18th World 
							Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Milan, Italy", 
							Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - 
							Civil Engineering, Emerald Publishing, UK. DOI: 
							https://doi.org/10.1680/jcien.24.00751
							Borah, B., Gupta, A., Singhal, 
							V., and Kaushik, H.B. (2024), "Design of Tie-Columns 
							in Confined Masonry Structures for Lateral Loads", 
							Earthquake Spectra, Vol 40(3), August 2024, 
							Earthquake Engineering Research Institute, USA, Sage 
							Publications, pp. 2216-2136. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/87552930241246148
							Borah, B., Naik, S., Abhishek, V., Kaushik, H.B., 
				and Singhal, 
				V. (2024), "Influence of Wall Openings on 
				Nonlinear Lateral Load Response of Reinforced Concrete Frames 
				with Masonry Infills: A Finite Element Study", International 
				Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 22(4), April 2024, Springer, 
							pp 619-637. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40999-023-00922-5
							Borah, B., Kaushik, 
							H.B., and Singhal, V. (2023), "Sensitivity of 
							Seismic Force Distribution to Key Parameters of 
							Confined Masonry Buildings", Proceedings of the 13th 
							Structural Engineering Convention (SEC-2023), 
							Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology 
							Nagpur, India, 7-9 December 2023, Indian Association 
							for Structural Engineering (IASE).
							Borah, B., Kaushik, 
							H.B., and Singhal, V. (2023), "Analysis and Design 
							of Confined Masonry Structures: Review and Future 
							Research Directions", Buildings, Vol 13(5):1282, 
							MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. DOI: 
							https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings13051282
							Borah, B., Kaushik, H.B., and 
				Singhal, V. 
				(2023), "Experimental Validation of a Design Methodology for 
				Tie-Columns of Confined Masonry Buildings", Proceedings of the 
				14th North American Masonry Conference, Omaha, Nebraska, USA, 
				11-14 June 2023, The Masonry Society.
							Borah, B., Kaushik, 
							H.B., and Singhal, V. (2023), "Evaluation of 
							modeling strategies for gravity and lateral load 
							analysis of confined masonry structures", Bulletin 
							of Earthquake Engineering, Vol 21(2), January 2023, 
							Springer Nature B.V., pp 1273-1301. Published Online 
							07 December 2022. DOI: 
							https://doi.org/10.1007/s10518-022-01578-7
							Borah, B., Kaushik, 
							H.B., and Singhal, V. (2022), "Seismic Force 
							Distribution in Members of Confined Masonry 
							Buildings", Engineering Structures, Vol 266, 01 
							September 2022, Elsevier, 114605. DOI: 
							https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2022.114605
							Borah, B., Kaushik, 
							H.B., and Singhal, V. (2022), "Lateral 
							Load-Deformation Models for Seismic Analysis and 
							Performance-based Design of Confined Masonry Walls", 
							Journal of Building Engineering, Vol 48 (01 May 
							2022), Elsevier, 103978. DOI: 
							https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2021.103978
							Borah, B., Kaushik, 
							H.B., and Singhal, V. (2022), "Application of V-D 
							Strut Model for Analysis and Design of Multi-Story 
							Confined Masonry Buildings", Proceedings of the 2nd 
							International Conference on Materials, Mechanics & 
							Structures (ICMMS 2022), 10-12 March 2022, Paper No. 
							058, National Institute of Technology Calicut, 
							India.
							Borah, B., Singhal, 
							V., and Kaushik, H.B. (2021), "Assessment of Seismic 
							Design Provisions for Confined Masonry using 
							Experimental and Numerical Approaches", Engineering 
							Structures, Vol 245, 15 October 2021, Elsevier, 
							112864. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2021.112864
							Borah, B., Kaushik, 
							H.B., and Singhal, V. (2021), "Development of a 
							Novel V-D Strut Model for Seismic Analysis of 
							Confined Masonry Buildings", Journal of Structural 
							Engineering, Vol 147(3), March 2021, ASCE, 04021001. 
							DOI: https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)ST.1943-541X.0002941
							Borah, B., Singhal, V., and 
				Kaushik, H.B. (2021), “Assessment of Important Parameters for 
				Seismic Analysis and Design of Confined Masonry Buildings: A 
				Review”, In: Adhikari S., Dutta A., Choudhury S. (eds.), Advances 
				in Structural Technologies, Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, Vol 81. Springer, Singapore. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-5235-9_20.
							Borah, B., Kaushik, 
							H.B., and Singhal, V. (2020), "Effectiveness of Code 
							Approaches in Seismic Design of Confined Masonry 
							Walls", Proceedings of the 17th World Conference on 
							Earthquake Engineering (17WCEE), 14-18 September 
							2020, Paper No. C003787, International Association 
							for Earthquake Engineering and Japan Association for 
							Earthquake Engineering, Sendai, Japan.
							Borah, B., Kaushik, 
							H.B., and Singhal, V. (2020), "Finite Element 
							Modelling of Confined Masonry Wall under In-plane 
							Cyclic Load", Proceedings of International 
							Conference on Materials, Mechanics and Structures 
							2020 (ICMMS2020), 14-15 July 2020, Paper No. CMS045, 
							National Institute of Technology Calicut, India. 
							This paper has received the Best Paper Award in 
							the theme Concrete and Masonry Structures.
							Borah, B., Kaushik, H.B., and Singhal, V. (2020), “Finite 
				Element Modelling of Confined Masonry Wall under In-plane Cyclic 
				Load”, IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering 936 
				(2020) 012020, IOP Publishing. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/936/1/012020.
							Borah, B., Singhal, 
							V., and Kaushik, H.B. (2019), "Sustainable housing 
							using confined masonry buildings", SN Applied 
							Sciences, 1:983, September 2019, Springer Nature. 
							DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-019-1020-4
							Borah, B., Singhal, 
							V., and Kaushik, H.B., (2019), "Assessment of 
							Important Parameters for Seismic Analysis and Design 
							of Confined Masonry Buildings", Proceedings of 
							National Conference on Advances in Structural 
							Technologies (CoAST-2019), 1-3 February 2019, Paper 
							No. 138, National Institute of Technology (NIT) 
							Silchar, India.
							Borah, B., Singhal, 
							V., and Kaushik, H.B., (2018), "A Simplified 
							Approach to Analytical Modeling of Confined Masonry 
							Buildings", Proceedings of 16th Symposium on 
							Earthquake Engineering, 20-22 December 2018, Paper 
							No. 247, IIT Roorkee, India.
							Borah, B., Singhal, 
							V., and Kaushik, H.B. (2018), "Sustainable housing 
							using confined masonry buildings", Proceedings of 
							2nd International Conference on Civil Engineering 
							for Sustainable Development - Opportunities and 
							Challenges (CESDOC 2018), 18-19 December 2018, Paper 
							No. SRD0103, Assam Engineering College, Guwahati, 
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